Grading Compare and Contrast Essays on the Two Parts of Till We Have Faces
Published on September 30th, 2026 by the GraideMind team
Few novels hand teachers a ready-made compare and contrast assignment the way Till We Have Faces does. Part One is Orual's long accusation, written in the confidence of a queen who believes she has been wronged, and Part Two is a short, humbler addendum written near the end of her life. Asking students to explain how the second part changes the first is a rich prompt, but it is also easy to answer badly.

The most common weak response is a two-column list. The student explains what happens in Part One, then what happens in Part Two, and finishes with a sentence saying the two are different. That structure produces accurate summary, but it never reaches the interesting question, which is why Lewis built the book this way and what the reader learns by being forced to reread Orual's complaint.
Strong papers organize by idea instead of by section. A body paragraph might take one claim from Part One, such as Orual's insistence that her love for Psyche was selfless, and show how a scene in Part Two undercuts it. Each paragraph then contains both halves of the comparison, so the reader sees the shift happen on the page. Teachers can model this by showing a single paragraph that contains a Part One quotation, a Part Two quotation, and a sentence connecting them.
What to Look For in Point-by-Point Structure
Point-by-point organization is a skill that students are often taught in middle school and forget by tenth grade. When it works, every paragraph opens with a claim, offers evidence from both parts, and ends with an explanation of what the contrast reveals. When it fails, paragraphs drift back into block summary and the second half of the comparison appears only in the final sentence.
- Thesis claims that Part Two changes the meaning of Part One, not just that the parts differ
- Body paragraphs pair evidence from both halves of the book
- Transitions explain why the comparison matters, not only that one exists
- Orual's change in tone and confidence is traced through specific language
- The conclusion says what the reader understands differently after the second part
A comparison essay earns its grade by explaining what the contrast means, not by proving that two things are different.
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Some students treat Part Two as a simple correction, as if Orual discovers she was wrong and the novel ends. That reading skips the slow, painful work she does in the second part, where she hears the complaints of others and sees how her own words have been shaped by years of self-protection. Feedback can invite them to track that process rather than reducing it to a single reversal.
Others assume Part Two erases everything in Part One, and so they treat Orual's earlier suffering as false. A more careful reading holds that her grief was real even when her interpretation of it was flawed. A comment asking students to explain what remains true in the first part pushes them toward that more balanced view. Pushing students toward that balance also helps them avoid the common mistake of treating the two halves as opposing sides of a debate.
A Scoring Approach That Rewards Reasoning
A four-level scale works well for this assignment, with the lowest level reserved for papers that summarize each part separately and the highest for papers that argue about the relationship between them. Descriptors should be written around reasoning, such as whether the essay explains cause and effect between a Part One claim and a Part Two revelation. This keeps graders focused on the thinking and away from surface polish.
Pairing the scale with a few annotated model paragraphs removes much of the guesswork. Students who can see what a level-four comparison paragraph looks like tend to imitate its structure, and graders have something concrete to check against. The annotations only need to be a sentence or two, pointing out where the paragraph pairs evidence and where it explains the contrast.
Making Comparison Essays Manageable at Scale
Comparison essays take longer to grade than single-text arguments because the reader has to hold two sets of evidence in mind. Teachers can save time by checking the thesis and topic sentences first, which usually reveals whether the paper is organized by idea or by section. A paper organized by section can be flagged for a short, standard comment about restructuring.
AI-assisted grading helps with this first sweep by flagging papers where evidence from only one part of the novel appears in a given paragraph. The teacher still decides how much that matters, but the flag saves minutes on every paper. Over a class set of one hundred and twenty, those minutes turn into a full evening back. Teachers can also ask the tool to list the topic sentences in order, which makes the paper's actual structure visible at a glance.
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