Jess vs. Leslie: How to Grade Compare and Contrast Essays
Published on October 3rd, 2026 by the GraideMind team
Comparing Jess Aarons and Leslie Burke is a natural assignment for Bridge to Terabithia, since the two characters differ in family background, confidence, and the way they handle the world. Students can discuss how Jess comes from a crowded, hardworking family while Leslie's parents are writers who encourage her to question things. The assignment is valuable because it forces students to organize ideas rather than simply list traits.

That organization is exactly what many students struggle with. A common weak essay lists everything about Jess in one paragraph and everything about Leslie in the next, with no connection between them. A stronger essay identifies meaningful points of comparison, such as how each handles fear, how each uses imagination, or how each responds to being an outsider.
Grading these essays well means rewarding the thinking behind the structure. A teacher should look for a thesis that states a significant similarity or difference and then for body paragraphs that organize evidence around that idea. Rubrics that include a criterion for comparison quality help students understand that the goal is insight, not completeness.
Block Structure Versus Point-by-Point Structure
Teachers often choose between two organizing patterns. Block structure discusses one character fully and then the other, while point-by-point structure alternates between the two for each topic. Younger students may find block structure easier, but point-by-point tends to produce more genuine comparison because the characters appear side by side.
- A thesis that names a meaningful similarity or difference
- Comparison points that matter to the story, not trivial details
- Evidence for both characters in every comparison point
- Transitions that signal contrast and similarity clearly
- A conclusion that explains what the comparison reveals about the book
A good comparison tells the reader something about the novel that neither character could show alone.
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One frequent problem is imbalance, where the student writes at length about the character they prefer and only briefly about the other. Another is superficial comparison, such as noting that Jess likes to draw and Leslie likes to read without explaining what the difference means. Feedback should push students to say why the contrast matters for the story.
Some students also fall back on stereotypes, describing Jess as plain and Leslie as special. A thoughtful comment can ask for evidence of Jess's strengths, including his artistic talent and his care for his sister, so that the comparison acknowledges both characters as complex people.
Efficient Feedback on Structure
Structure feedback can be handled with short, precise comments. A note that says the second paragraph discusses only Jess and asks for Leslie's matching example helps students fix the imbalance. These comments are repetitive across papers, which makes them well suited to AI-assisted drafting followed by teacher review.
A graphic organizer such as a Venn diagram or two-column chart can also support the drafting stage. When teachers require students to turn in the organizer with the essay, it becomes easier to see where the structure broke down. That insight allows more targeted feedback on planning as well as writing.
Extending the Assignment
Once students have written about Jess and Leslie, the same skills can be applied to other pairings in the book. Comparing Miss Edmunds with Mrs. Myers, or May Belle with Joyce Ann, asks students to transfer what they learned about comparison structure. Each new essay gives the teacher another data point on growth.
Compare and contrast is also a cross-curricular skill. Students who learn to organize comparisons in an English class can use the same structure in science and social studies. Pointing out that connection in feedback helps students value the assignment beyond the novel unit.
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